Saturday, March 31, 2012
Monday, October 3, 2011
Performance of Mutual Fund SIP over Bank / Postal R.D.
Thursday, August 18, 2011
7 good reasons to invest in SIPs
Management of the fund by the professionals or experts is one of the key advantages of investing through a mutual fund. They regularly carry out extensive research - on the company, the industry and the economy – thus ensuring informed investment. Secondly, they regularly track the market. Thus for many of us who do not have the desired expertise and are too busy with our vocation to devote sufficient time and effort to investing in equity, mutual funds offer an attractive alternative. (Read more -The Investors biggest Dilemma)
Another advantage of investing through mutual funds is that even with small amounts we are able to enjoy the benefits of diversification. Huge amounts would be required for an individual to achieve the desired diversification, which would not be possible for many of us. Diversification reduces the overall impact on the returns from a portfolio, on account of a loss in a particular company/sector.
The Mutual Fund industry is well regulated both by SEBI and AMFI. They have, over the years, introduced regulations, which ensure smooth and transparent functioning of the mutual funds industry. This makes it safer and convenient for investors to invest through the mutual funds. (Check out - Foolproof strategies to maximize your profits)
One of the biggest difficulties in equity investing is WHEN to invest, apart from the other big question WHERE to invest. While, investing in a mutual fund solves the issue of ‘where’ to invest, SIP helps us to overcome the problem of ‘when’. SIP is a disciplined investing irrespective of the state of the market. It thus makes the market timing totally irrelevant. And today when the markets are high, it may not be prudent to commit large sums at one go. With the next 2-3 years looking good from Indian Economy point of view, one can expect handsome returns thru’ regular investing.
Mutual Funds allow us to invest very small amounts (Rs 500 – Rs 1000) in SIP, as against larger one-time investment required, if we were to buy directly from the market. This makes investing easier as it does not strain our monthly finances. It, therefore, becomes an ideal investment option for a small-time investor, who would otherwise not be able to enjoy the benefits of investing in the equity market.
In SIP we are investing a fixed amount regularly. Therefore, we end up buying more number of units when the markets are down and NAV is low and less number of units when the markets are up and the NAV is high. This is called rupee-cost averaging. Generally, we would stay away from buying when the markets are down. We generally tend to invest when the markets are rising. SIP works as a good discipline as it forces us to buy even when the markets are low, which actually is the best time to buy. (Read more - Invest wisely and get rich with equity MFs)
The investments we make are ultimately for some objectives such as to buy a house, children’s education, marriage etc. And many of them require a huge one-time investment. As it would usually not be possible raise such large amounts at short notice, we need to build the corpus over a longer period of time, through small but regular investments. This is what SIP is all about. Small investments, over a period of time, result in large wealth and help fulfill our dreams & aspirations.
Monday, August 8, 2011
3 Simple ways to become RICHER in 365 Days
You have got complete 365 days. Why don’t you chalk out a plan to become richer by next year? The good thing is you don't have to employ some highly esoteric investment strategies or complex algorithms to become richer in a year's time. Some simple reorganisation in your personal finance management could make you richer. Almost always, the simplest are the most profound.
1) Make a Financial Plan:
This is the first and foremost important step to become financially successful. It is not your income, but your wealth that counts. People with high income like Michel Jackson died with a lot of debts. So a careful personal finance management is more important than how much you earn. To have an effective personal finance management system in place for you, you need to have a personalized well written financial plan.
What are the things you want to save and invest for? It may be for buying a home, buying a car, children’s higher education, retirement planning. Decide how many years from now you need to achieve each and every goal. Because you need to take into consideration the inflation for all those years and also you need to choose investment options based on the timeframe for investments.
You need to create your own list of financial goals. If you don’t know where you are going, you may end up somewhere you don’t want to be. To end up where you want to be, you’ll need a roadmap, a financial plan.
So create a financial plan for you and your family on this. There is a lot of help available for you online to create a financial plan in various websites with financial calculators. But if you want to create a more workable financial plan, you may seek assistance from professional financial planners.
2) Pay off all high interest debts:
You need to create a plan to come out your high interest debts like personal loan, credit card outstanding, car loan and the like. Credit cards can make it seem easy to buy expensive things when you don’t have enough cash. But it is not free money. To come out of debt, you need to have specific strategies that can work in your own situation. There are 11 ways to get out of debt and stay out of debt. You can choose one or a few ways from this to become debt free.
If you are not giving enough attention to your debt, then it can sink your financial ship. So take some time on this to list down all your borrowings and make out a plan to come out.
3) Start Saving and Investing:
As soon as you have paid off all your high interest debts, you need to start saving and investing for your financial goals. To save more either you need to spend less or you need to earn more. So you check up what are all the ways and means available for you to spend less and earn more.
If you are spending more than your income or all your income and you don’t have any money left to save or invest, you need to look for ways to cut back on your expenses. When you check where you are spending your money, you will be surprised to know how everyday petty expenses that you can do without add up over a year. You need to understand what makes us spend more and strategies to have self control with money to spend smart and save more.
When you started saving money, you need to convert your savings into investments. When you are choosing your investment option you need to take into account, the timeframe for investments, risk you can afford to take, inflation and your financial goals. Also you need to be careful in avoiding the biggest investment mistake. That is to choose a scheme in sync with basic investment principle. Make sure that you are not violating any investment principle. Don’t fall for speculative gains, ponzi schemes and get rich quick schemes.
Mutual fund investment by means of SIP ( Systematic Investment Plan ) is best saving option
If you follow these simple but authentic steps, by next year you will be richer than what you are in this year. Celebrate this year with much more confidence and peace of mind by following these simple steps for financial success.
The above matter views of Mr. Ramalingam K, an MBA (Finance) and Certified Financial Planner. He is the Founder and Director of Holistic Investment Planners (www.holisticinvestment.in) a firm that offers Financial Planning and Wealth Management. He can be reached atramalingam@holisticinvestment.in
Tuesday, July 19, 2011
Mutual Fund SIP: For Short term or Long term?
Theoretically doing a Mutual fund SIP for long term will work for investors. But for practical reasons we need to commit a Mutual Fund SIP for short term. That is we need to break that long term into many 6 months or 1 year periods and commit your Mutual Fund SIP for first 6 month or 1 year.
Then at the end of 6 month or 1 year renew your SIP for another 6 month or 1 year. You need to renew like this till you complete your predetermined long term period.
You may think it is an unnecessary paperwork and waste of time. But you will be completely convinced when you have finished reading this article.
Contribution towards Mutual Fund SIP Changes:
How much you are contributing towards Mutual Fund SIP changes over a period of time. At the beginning of a career a person will be able to commit Mutual Fund SIP for small sum of amount. As he progresses in his career, he or she will be able to increase his contribution towards Mutual Fund SIP.
Similarly, when someone reaches a stage where he need to spend more on kid’s higher education, daughter’s wedding, buying a house or meeting a major financial commitment, it is difficult for him to continue the same amount of Mutual Fund SIP contribution.
So whenever you renew your Mutual Fund SIP at the end of 6 month or 1 year, you can look at your cash flow position and based on that you can renew the Mutual Fund SIP for the increased amount or the same amount or the reduced amount.
Portfolio Review:
Also it gives you a chance to review your portfolio with your advisor once in 6 months or 1 year. The scheme which you have chosen for Mutual Fund SIP is performing well when compared to its peers or not? You need to review this periodically. The scheme may turn out to be a laggard.
The scheme may be performing well when you have chosen for doing SIP. But over a period of time, it could have derailed from its performance. This is something like our cricket players. They will be in a good form in the game for some period of time. Then they will lose their form after sometime. So you need to periodically check up whether the fund is performing NOW or not.
If you are committing a Mutual Fund SIP for 10 years, then the advisor may not be coming back to you whenever you call him for reviewing your portfolio. If you commit for 6 months or 1 year he or she will be definitely coming to you for renewing the Mutual Fund SIP. You can have a review with him or her at that time. When you commit Mutual fund SIP for long term, generally we ignore to review it. It may generate poor returns. You can avoid this by periodic review.
Equity Exposure in Overall Portfolio:
How much equity exposure you can give to your overall portfolio can change the amount of Mutual Fund SIP in equity and debt. As the age goes up, your ability to take risk comes down. So you need to change your equity mutual fund SIP contribution periodically.
How close or distant you are to achieve your financial goals will also decide your equity exposure. If you have got long period to achieve your financial goal then you can have more equity exposure. When you have short period to achieve your financial goal, then you need to reduce your equity exposure.
Rebalancing your portfolio based on your predetermined asset allocation will also decide your equity exposure. All this can change your Mutual Fund SIP amount in equity funds.
So committing a Mutual Fund SIP for long term looks good on paper. For practical reasons we need to commit for short term and renew it at the end of every short term till achieving our financial goals.
In this regard, instead of committing a Mutual Fund SIP just like that, having a long term financial plan and committing Mutual Fund SIP based on that plan will be really fruitful. This will make a solid difference in achieving your financial goals.
10 Commandments of Successful Investing
1) Decide your investment strategy and stick to it:
An investor may invest in SIP and when the market continues to fall he will discontinue his SIP. But market crash is the right time to continue your SIP. Because, during the market crash you will get more number of units and the averaging works out in your favour.
Another investor may decide 50:50 as his debt:equity asset allocation ratio. When the market goes up he may want to invest more in equity and hence he may change his asset allocation to 30:70. Actually when the market goes up one need to reduce his equity exposure to bring the portfolio back to his predetermined asset allocation ratio.
Don’t change your strategies midway. You know what is best for you and this applies to deciding with foresight the ideal investment strategy for you. Once the strategy is set, do not fluctuate in your decision each time you decide to invest. This would only mean losses instead of profits.
2) Conduct your own research on stocks:
It is not advisable to just depend on hear say and decisions of your neighbor, friend, relative or tips from the media or your stock broker and invest in stocks. It may seem easy but could amount to gamble. Being an informed investor investing your hard-earned money needs you to ensure if the investment would meet your financial goal. This could be done through research from various sources.
3) Learn to overlook short term fluctuations:
If you want to be a successful investor, you need to understand that it is futile to be affected by short-term fluctuations of the stock market. Investing in good and reputed portfolio ensures good quality of your investment and capital appreciation in the long run. The short-term volatility of the share market has got nothing to do with the long term performance of your investments and achieving your financial goals.
4) Resist investing in penny stock:
Some investors have a common misconception that it is better to invest in penny stock than in high value stocks. This is wrong as whether you buy stock at Rs.5. You need to see the background of the company before looking at the price of the share.
5) Discard the losers and pamper the winners:
There is a tendency among investors to sell off appreciated stock and to hold on to depreciated stock in the hope that it would rise. It is wrong, as it is possible that the shares which are not doing well may continue to underperform and the shares that are doing well may continue to perform in the future.
It is better to acknowledge you went wrong, swallow your pride and discard the loser stocks and lessen your losses. Your decision lies in deciding to suffer a one-time loss for future long-term gains.
6) Look before you leap
Even good company shares bought at the wrong price can be a poor investment choice. So devise some strategies like SIP, asset allocation to avoid this mistake.
7) Adopt an open-minded investment strategy:
It may be advisable to consider investing in good companies, however it is wrong to overlook the point that small start-up companies would make losses. Even such companies with good strategies and growth plans could contribute to long-term capital appreciation. Always have an open mind in taking your investment decisions.
8) Base your investment strategy on the future:
Investment decisions based on past happenings may not always be right. It is better to consider the happenings, but give more importance to the present and future prospects of the investment. An informed decision based on the fundamentals and mission of the company helps in long-term wealth creation.
9) Consider tax friendly investments:
Making investment decisions based on tax considerations may prove counter-productive. However minimizing taxes and maximizing returns after taxation would help. The long term capital gain tax is nil. So if you invest for a time horizon of more than one year you will have better post tax return.
10) Adopt a long-term perspective:
Adopting a long term prospective is advisable if you want to be a successful investor. If you want to get short term results, then you will be able to cultivate only coriander leaves. If you want to grow a large banyan tree then you need to wait for years. So if you really want to be richer and create wealth, you need to be a long term investor.
You could have seen a lot of success stories of people, who bought a good stock 10 or 15 years back and accumulated a good amount of wealth now because of the appreciation of those stock prices. But have you ever heard of a person accumulating wealth by trading in the stock market or moving in and moving out of the market?
By trading in market you may make profits in a few transactions, but you will not be able to make profits forever. There is a lot of difference between making profit in a single transaction and being a successful investor forever.
Knowing Vs Doing
There is a huge difference between knowing what we should do and actually doing it. The knowledge piece appears quite sexy; being interested, learning something new, coming up with that cool idea. The doing part sounds comparatively like routine work, no matter how easy this work may be to do or how obvious that it should be done.
Don’t fall into that “knowing Vs Doing gap”. Now you know the 10 commandments to successful investing and put it into practice to become richer.
Is it the right time to invest?
Warren Buffet, one of the successful investors and the world’s third richest person says,
• Stop trying to predict the direction of the stock market, the economy, interest rates, or elections.
• Much success can be attributed to inactivity. Most investors cannot resist the temptation to constantly buy and sell.
• I never attempt to make money on the stock market. I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.
It is highly not possible to predict the market always. The reason being stock market is not moving in a predictable or regular or particular pattern. But historically the stock market is moving up in the long term.
You could have seen a lot of success stories of people, who bought a good stock 10 or 15 years back and accumulated a good amount of wealth now because of the appreciation of those stock prices. But have you ever heard about a person accumulated wealth by timing the market or moving in and moving out of the market?
By timing you may make profits in a few transactions, but you will not be able to make profits forever. There is a lot of difference between making profit in a single transaction and being a successful investor forever. So time in the market is much more important than timing the market.
If there are investment experts who will be able to correctly predict the market they will not be writing or giving interviews about it in the media. They will be silently investing and making money without revealing their secret.
Successful mutual fund houses are not timing the market. They admit that it is practically not possible to do it. That is why they always maintain a fully invested portfolio. They will maintain a very small portion of cash to meet the liquidity requirements. They are not moving in and moving out of the market. On the other hand, the fund houses which tried to time the market by sitting on cash have delivered below average returns during the present recovery of sensex from 9000 to 17000.
Most of the big names in the stock broking sector were opening more new branches in the upcountry side during the second half of 2007 (when the sensex is moving closer to 20000 levels), expecting the market will go up further and their business will grow. But within six months, market has collapsed. At the second half of the 2008 these companies decided to wind up their newer branches in the upcountry as they were expecting further downside. But again within next six months market has started recovery.
SIP : SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
So, timing the market is really an obscure idea, investors should not fall prey for this. Perhaps a more appropriate question an individual investor should be asking is "Do I ever know when the right time to invest is?" The answer is “NO”. A long-term investor should invest on a regular basis during good and bad times. In the long-term, you will average out the ups and downs of the market.

